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・ National Ittihadi Congress
・ National Iwo Jima Memorial
・ National Japanese American Veterans Memorial Court
・ National Jazz and Blues Festival
・ National Jazz Archive
・ National Jazz Centre
・ National Jazz Museum in Harlem
・ National Jewish Center for Learning and Leadership
・ National Jewish Commission on Law and Public Affairs
・ National Jewish Democratic Council
・ National Jewish Health
・ National Jewish Population Survey
・ National Jewish Retreat
・ National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame and Museum
・ National Jewish Television
National Jewish Welfare Board
・ National Jiaotong University
・ National Joint Action Committee
・ National Joint Apprenticeship and Training Committee
・ National Joint Committee for Spanish Relief
・ National Journal
・ National Journalism Awards
・ National Journalism Center
・ National Judges College
・ National Judicial Academy (India)
・ National Judicial Appointments Commission
・ National Judicial Council (Nigeria)
・ National Judicial Exam
・ National Judicial Reference System
・ National Junior Angus Show


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National Jewish Welfare Board : ウィキペディア英語版
National Jewish Welfare Board

The National Jewish Welfare Board (JWB) was formed on April 9, 1917, three days after the United States declared war on Germany, in order to support Jewish soldiers in the U.S. military during World War I. The impetus for creating the organization stemmed from Secretary of War, Newton Baker and Secretary of Navy, Josephus Daniels.〔 The organization was also charged with recruiting and training rabbis for military service, as well as providing support materials to these newly commissioned chaplains. The JWB also maintained oversight of Jewish chapel facilities at military installations.

In 1921, several organizations merged with the JWB to become a national association of Jewish community centers around the country in order to integrate social activities, education, and active recreation. These merged organizations included the YWCA, YMCA, and the National Council of Young Men's Hebrew and Kindred Association.

In 1941, in a response to a mandate from President Franklin D. Roosevelt, six private organizations - the YMCA, YWCA, the National Jewish Welfare Board, the Traveler's Aid Association and the Salvation Army were challenged to handle the on-leave morale and recreational needs for members of the Armed Forces. The six organizations pooled their resources and the United Service Organizations, which quickly became known as the USO, was incorporated in New York on February 4, 1941.
==Related links==

*(National Jewish Welfare Board Records ); I-337; American Jewish Historical Society, Boston, MA and New York, NY.
*(National Jewish Welfare Board Records ); I-298; American Jewish Historical Society, Boston, MA and New York, NY.
*(National Jewish Welfare Board Military Chaplaincy Records ); I-249; American Jewish Historical Society, Boston, MA and New York, NY.
*(National Jewish Welfare Board, Army-Navy Division Records ); I-180; American Jewish Historical Society, Boston, MA and New York, NY.
*(National Jewish Welfare Board, Bureau of War Records ); I-52; American Jewish Historical Society, Boston, MA and New York, NY.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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